tekManage Knowledge Base

What is the Component Content Management System (CCMS)?
What is the structure and what does it contain?

Environment

The tekManage environment (CCMS) is hierarchical in nature with a Project component located at the top of the structure. The diagram below shows the tekManage hierarchy.
tekAuthor environment hierarchy

From an author’s perspective the main takeaways from the diagram above are:

  • the Project sits at the top of the hierarchy
  • the Project can contain Groups
  • Groups contain Members and Documents
  • Documents contain Fragments
  • Comments and Tasks can be added to a Group, Document or Fragment

Projects

The Project provides many customisations that are hidden from the Author and from this point of view it is to simply provide hierarchy and structure for organising Groups.

The Project is usually represented as a company, but it all depends on the what that is required.

Groups

A key concept of a Group is that it restricts access to content, such as Documents and Comments to a list of Members.

Within the Group, Members can have different levels of permission (functionality) but all Members see the same content. In other words, there are no additional privacy settings inside a Group.

Groups belong to a Project and inherit many characteristics, such as Labels, document templates and publish scripts from the project.

A Group is a working space that allows users to collaborate on documents and exchange comments.

Members

Everyone in in a Group are Members with a Role. To manage other users, a Group Member must be a Manager or higher. Roles considered higher are Moderator, Approver (when these two roles are the same person it is expressed as (Moderator & Approver) and Administrator.

Roles

The Role of a Member is set by the Manager of the Group except for the Administrator Role which can only be granted by another Administrator.

Each Role is associated with a set of permissions within a Group or Project. Members can have different Roles in different Groups.

Guest Role Permissions

Reviewer Role Permissions

Contributor Role Permissions

Manager Role Permissions

Moderator Role Permissions

Approver Role Permissions

Moderator and Approver Role Permissions

Documents

A Group contains a collection of Documents that are organised in a table of contents and assembled by cross-references that complete the framework for a tekAuthor Publication.

tekAuthor is bundled with three (3) distinct Document Types, they are:

  • tekAuthor Publication (tr_pub)
  • Part Document (tr_part)
  • Content Document (tr_content)

A Content Document contains Fragments that then contains data rich content.

Comments

A comment is a class of XLink that can be attached to:

  • Groups
  • Documents
  • Fragments
  • Versions

Comments can evolve into Tasks.

For more information please refer to Comments.

Tasks

Tasks usually evolve from a Comment and have additional configurable workflow properties. The default properties include:

  • Owner
  • Status
  • Priority
  • Due date

They allow existing Comments to be edited so that they can potentially become Tasks.

For more information please refer to Tasks.

Document Types

Document Types are used to customise the structure, creation, editing, labeling, importing, exporting, publishing, CSS style and validation of documents. They act as a template for Documents.

Each Project in tekAuthor automatically includes three (3) distinct Document Types, they are:

  • tr_pub
  • tr_part
  • tr_content

The basic steps for using the Document Types when setting up a Publication are:

  1. Create a document and apply the tr_pub Document Type
  2. Within the tr_pub document create document(s) and apply the tr_part Document Type
  3. Within the tr_part document(s) create document(s) and apply the tr_part or tr_content Document Types
  4. Within the tr_part and/or tr_content documents add Fragments that contain content (ie. text, figures, tables, video, etc.)

For more information refer to Publication Setup.

Labels

Labels are a convenient mechanism for adding semantics to tekAuthor artifacts. They are divided into two broad categories:

  • Object labels apply to tekAuthor objects, such as documents, fragments, etc.
  • Content labels apply to text content inside tekAuthor documents.

The following table summarizes the different types of labels used in tekAuthor:

TypeLabelApplies to
Contentinlineinline content inside a block of text
Objectblockblocks of text
documenta document
fragmenta document fragment
commenta comment or task
uploada document upload
creationa document creation
versiona document version
edit notea note on a document edit
xrefa cross-reference

As an author the two (2) label types commonly used are:

  • inline label: has a name associated to it and can highlight a portion of text within a paragraph or a list. The author can associate semantics to an inline label and choose a colour for them to easily identify within the editor. They play the equivalent role as a “character” or “inline” style play in traditional publishing or word processing systems. When published to tekReader the inline label can adopt CSS styles for rendering purposes.
  • block label: has a name associated to it and can wrap a block of content like a paragraph(s) or a list. The author can associate semantics to a block label and choose a colour for them to easily identify within the editor. They play the equivalent role as a “paragraph styles” in traditional publishing or word processing systems. When published to tekReader the block label can adopt CSS styles for rendering purposes. 

History

History is a feature that refers to previously saved versions of a Document. The History is kept at the fragment level and displays a sequence of edits that can be used to track changes. There is also a document history page that displays events related to the Document.

For more information refer to Fragments.

Versions

A Version is a “named” snapshot of a single Document. A minor or major version can be applied and must have a name which can be:

  • Number – 1.1 etc.
  • Date – 2020-07-24 (for example)
  • Free text – First Draft (for example)

The XLink architecture means that content is only ever superseded, never discarded. One way to think of a version, is that the version XLink acts as a ‘bookmark’ that provides a named address for the specific state of a Document. Comparisons do not have to be between consecutive document versions, they can be any two versions.

Document versions can be categorised as minor or major. This allows for the flexible management and release of documents. For example, major versions may be used as the trigger to publish externally but minor versions may signify an incrementing workflow status internally.

Edit Note

A particular type of XLink (a note) attached to a specific change in a Fragment (an edit).

The purpose of an Edit Note is to explain the reason for the change, i.e. typographical.

It conveniently displays on right-hand side of edited fragment and in the fragment change history.

Validation

Members can validate a Document using Schematron. Validation of Documents need to be setup by the tekAuthor Administrator.